- 2905
北宋至金 黑釉油滴茶盞
估價
300,000 - 400,000 HKD
招標截止
描述
- Stoneware
well potted with an incurved rim standing on a low foot, the exterior and base covered in a thick glossy black glaze suffused with metallic spots of varying sizes, the glaze stopping short of the footring
來源
慎德堂，1997年
Condition
The overall condition is very good, except for a short firing crack of approx. 0.8 cm, mainly to the interior mouth, with an associated hairline of approx. 1.7 cm from the rim and related glaze crackles on the interior. There are also some original burst bubbles near the foot.
"In response to your inquiry, we are pleased to provide you with a general report of the condition of the property described above. Since we are not professional conservators or restorers, we urge you to consult with a restorer or conservator of your choice who will be better able to provide a detailed, professional report. Prospective buyers should inspect each lot to satisfy themselves as to condition and must understand that any statement made by Sotheby's is merely a subjective, qualified opinion. Prospective buyers should also refer to any Important Notices regarding this sale, which are printed in the Sale Catalogue.
NOTWITHSTANDING THIS REPORT OR ANY DISCUSSIONS CONCERNING A LOT, ALL LOTS ARE OFFERED AND SOLD AS IS" IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONDITIONS OF BUSINESS PRINTED IN THE SALE CATALOGUE."
"In response to your inquiry, we are pleased to provide you with a general report of the condition of the property described above. Since we are not professional conservators or restorers, we urge you to consult with a restorer or conservator of your choice who will be better able to provide a detailed, professional report. Prospective buyers should inspect each lot to satisfy themselves as to condition and must understand that any statement made by Sotheby's is merely a subjective, qualified opinion. Prospective buyers should also refer to any Important Notices regarding this sale, which are printed in the Sale Catalogue.
NOTWITHSTANDING THIS REPORT OR ANY DISCUSSIONS CONCERNING A LOT, ALL LOTS ARE OFFERED AND SOLD AS IS" IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONDITIONS OF BUSINESS PRINTED IN THE SALE CATALOGUE."
拍品資料及來源
茶盞比例勻稱，釉光溫潤，罩以點點滴珠，如繁星密麻，微泛銀光，應屬山西懷仁窰之品，可說乃同類器中佳例。懷仁窰，始於金、盛於元、廢於明，以其密披滴珠之器著稱。釉料中之氧化鐵，在窰燒高溫情況下凝集，冷卻時則於表面結晶，形成所謂的油滴。一般認為油滴釉乃北宋福建建窰匠人在無意間發現的。油滴風行，多個窰口紛紛仿傚延燒。有學者相信，古人所謂鷓鴣斑，正是油滴，時深受宋代雅士喜愛，有「鷓鴣斑中吸春露」等詩句傳世。更多有關油滴盞之討論，可參考呂成龍，〈日本所定國寶中的中國瓷器〉，《故宮博物院院刊》，2003年1期，或 Rober D. Mowry，《Hare's Fur, Tortoiseshell and Partridge Feathers. Chinese Brown- and Black-Glazed Ceramics, 400-1400》，劍橋，1995年，頁222。
此類盌多用於茶道儀式，尤其流行於日本，曰「油滴天目」。日本美術館收藏數例，大阪市立東洋陶磁美術館收藏一珍品，日本文化廳定為國寶，曾展於《唐物天目：福建省建窯出土天目と日本伝世の天目：特别展》，MOA 美術館，熱海，1994年，同展另有兩近例，分別藏於名古屋德川美術館及東京根津美術館，編號2-4。東京龍光院亦藏一例，載於《中国の陶磁：天目》，東京，1999年，圖版24。