拍品 107
  • 107

清雍正 壽山石雕瑞獸鈕印寶兩方

估價
3,500,000 - 4,500,000 HKD
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描述

  • soapstone
both superbly carved of square form, surmounted by a mythical beast, one boldly rendered in the form of a crouching mythical feline powerfully crouching with its head and upper body turned towards its left, its bulging eyes dotted with in black and framed by thick eyebrows, flaming jowls and a prominently rendered snout, its powerful claws and bifurcated tail exquisitely picked out, the other in the form of a crouching single-horned xiezhai with its head turned towards its left, its ferocious expression and posture finely depicted and accentuated with its flaming jowls, feathery neck and dragon-like claws, its back with a prominently pronounced crenulated spine extending to a long curled feathery tail picked out in precise detail, the stone of a pale guarang hong ('pumpkin-seed red') colour mottled with greyish variegated cinnabar-red tones

來源

倫敦佳士得1981年12月17日,編號487

展覽

Gerard Tsang 及 Hugh Moss,《文玩萃珍》,香港大學馮平山博物館,香港,1986年,編號14

Condition

Good condition, with just very minor surface wear and nicks and scratches to the extremities.
"In response to your inquiry, we are pleased to provide you with a general report of the condition of the property described above. Since we are not professional conservators or restorers, we urge you to consult with a restorer or conservator of your choice who will be better able to provide a detailed, professional report. Prospective buyers should inspect each lot to satisfy themselves as to condition and must understand that any statement made by Sotheby's is merely a subjective, qualified opinion. Prospective buyers should also refer to any Important Notices regarding this sale, which are printed in the Sale Catalogue.
NOTWITHSTANDING THIS REPORT OR ANY DISCUSSIONS CONCERNING A LOT, ALL LOTS ARE OFFERED AND SOLD AS IS" IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONDITIONS OF BUSINESS PRINTED IN THE SALE CATALOGUE."

拍品資料及來源

壽山石質,色澤柔潤滲紅,未刻印面。鈕雕坐獸細緻入微。左寶若應龍獅身,頭頂獨角,雙目烔烔,獠牙半露,骨骼分明,羽翼出雙肩,伏臥盤尾分。右寶如虎添翼,彎眉上揚,墨彩點睛,腮後長翅,肩披細鱗,火焰繞身,利爪帶勁,躍躍如生。異獸矯健兇猛,盤踞璽上,顯彰皇家天威。

雍正元年(1723)正月二十三日,怡親王(1686-1730)上呈多方壽山石雕獸鈕寶, 雍正下旨交造辦處刻字作鐫刻印面,其中「紅色壽山石鼉龍鈕圖書」鐫「敬天尊袓」(圖一)、「紅色壽山石飛熊鈕圖書」鐫「朝乾夕惕」(圖二);詳見中國第一歷史檔案館、香港中文大學文物館合編,《清宮內務府造辦處檔案總匯》,北京,2005年,卷1,頁10。二璽仍存北京故宮,收錄於《故宮經典-明清帝后寶璽》,故宮博物院,北京,2008年,編號168-169。瑞獸矯健有力,細膩入微,目光銳利,毫髮畢現,風格近此二方,如出一匠之手。康熙駕崩,至雍正登極、怡親王上呈圖章,前後才不過兩月餘,難完如此精雕壽石印寶數方,是以可推故宮類例應始於康末、成於雍初,恰正新帝之名。

台北故宮博物院清宮舊藏有一壽山石未刻章,與左寶成對,其尺寸一致,左右對稱,神情動態如出一轍(藏品編號:故雜001875,圖三)。若並排共置一案,二獸相視,定展雄心霸氣。台北故宮獸寶側面墨書「四年十二月廿七日壽山石」,應乃進宮記錄,或指雍正四年(1727)。

台北故宮尚有相類獸鈕未刻章數方,如壽山石鳳鳥寶(藏品編號:故雜001879 )及獨角異獸寶(藏品編號:故雜001878),可資比對。

此類壽山石獸鈕印寶,雕琢精緻,凛凛生威,為上獻新帝而製,寄臣子之忠、託君王之夢、彰大國之風,誠屬稀珍。