FRANCE, ORDER OF THE SAINT-ESPRIT, CIRCA 1820

The skeletal base for a large gold-backed breast star of the Order, formerly set with diamonds but now retaining only the Dove’s beak and eyes, circa 1820, pierced at the eight points for attachment to a garment with thread, height and width 113mm, very fine condition, in a relatively plain fitted case inscribed ‘No. 3’ on lid.

Charles X of France (1757-1836), King of France (1824-1830).  Princess Marie Anne's inventory, illustrated on the right hand page, mentions: "A green leather case containing a large plaque of the order of the Saint-Esprit, all set with diamonds. This plaque comes from King Charles X and belonged to Duc Robert I de Parme". A note added in 1932 says: "Mounted as a tiara (3 fleur de lys) and corsage". 

Rubies pinkish red, with typical inclusions visible under close inspection. Scratches consistent with age, with signs of tarnish to the metal. Gross weight approximately 64 grams.
"In response to your inquiry, we are pleased to provide you with a general report of the condition of the property described above. Please note that colour, clarity and weight of gemstones are statements of opinion only and not statements of fact by Sotheby's. We do not guarantee, and are not responsible for any certificate from a gemological laboratory that may accompany the property. We do not guarantee that watches are in working order. Prospective buyers should inspect each lot to satisfy themselves as to condition and must understand that any statement made by Sotheby's is merely a subjective, qualified opinion. Prospective buyers should also refer to refer to any Important Notices regarding this sale, which are printed in the Sale Catalogue, in particular to the Notice regarding the treatment and condition of gemstones.
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Several labels attached to the base of the case provide reference or inventory numbers 11 (crowned) and 5, a handwritten note Herzoglich Parmaischer Primogenitur Familienschmuck Post Nr. 5 der Inventur des Obersthof. Marschallarntes, dated 16/7/1910, and a separate note reading Plaque de l’ordre du St. Esprit – du Roi Charles X.