Lot 1207
  • 1207

A PAIR OF ITALIAN NEOCLASSICAL GILTWOOD ARMCHAIRS, CIRCA 1820 |

Estimate
8,000 - 12,000 USD
bidding is closed

Description

  • height 35 1/2 in.; width 23 in.
  • 90 cm; 58.5 cm

Condition

In good condtion. Chairs have been re-gilt with some minor losses and rubbing, and some losses to the patinated metal mounts. Minimal nicks and scratches, and old repair to one armrest. Upholstery also in good condition with one small tear.
In response to your inquiry, we are pleased to provide you with a general report of the condition of the property described above. Since we are not professional conservators or restorers, we urge you to consult with a restorer or conservator of your choice who will be better able to provide a detailed, professional report. Prospective buyers should inspect each lot to satisfy themselves as to condition and must understand that any statement made by Sotheby's is merely a subjective qualified opinion.
NOTWITHSTANDING THIS REPORT OR ANY DISCUSSIONS CONCERNING CONDITION OF A LOT, ALL LOTS ARE OFFERED AND SOLD "AS IS" IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONDITIONS OF SALE PRINTED IN THE CATALOGUE.

Catalogue Note

These armchairs are inspired by two celebrated suites of giltwood seat furniture supplied by the brothers Lorenzo (1783-1839) and Dionisio (active 1809-1830) Santi in Rome for the palazzo of Napoleon's uncle Cardinal Fesch in c.1806 when he served as ambassador to the Holy See.  One suite incorporated armrests in the form of griffins rampant whose bodies terminate in bold acanthus scrolls similar to those on the present lot, and the other suite employed winged lion's heads as supports.  Fesch took both sets with him back to Paris where they were sold in 1816.  Chairs from the lion's head set entered numerous important collections including the Demidoff Collection at San Donato and the White House under James Monroe.  A large group of eight chairs, ten armchairs and four settees from the griffin suite is now in the Lady Lever Art Gallery near Liverpool.
A drawing by the Santi brothers in the Cooper Hewitt Museum of c.1806 includes a profile view of an armchair with a scrolling zoomorphic armrest comparable to those on the Lady Lever chairs but with the head of a leopard or lion rather than a griffin, as on the present lot.  This design was engraved in a simplified version in the 1828 Parisian publication Modèles de Meubles (1828), pl.52.  Another drawing for an armchair with a scrolling griffin support appears in the 1806 Roman sketchbook of the architect Agostino Fantastici (see Lucy Wood, The Upholstered Furniture in the Lady Lever Art Gallery, London 2009, Vol. II, p.694-737, figs.433, 435, 438).
Another pair of armchairs of this model was sold Christie's New York, 15 April 2011, lot 470.