Lot 57
  • 57

Jogen Chowdhury

Estimate
30,000 - 50,000 GBP
bidding is closed

Description

  • Jogen Chowdhury
  • Street Lovers
  • Signed and dated in Bengali lower left and signed and dated 'Jogen 94' lower right and further signed, dated, titled and inscribed 'Title: "Street Lovers" / Artist: Jogen Chowdhury (Santiniketan / WB) / medium: Ink & Pastel / Size: 35.3 x 28.1 cm / year: 1994 (December)
  • Ink & pastel on paper laid on card
  • 27.6 x 35.3 cm. (10 ⅞ x 13 ⅞ in.)
  • Executed in 1994

Provenance

Saffronart, 6 December 2006, lot 54

Literature

R. Mukherjee, Art of Bengal: A Vision Defined 1955-1975, Lalit Kala Akademi/CIMA, New Delhi, 2003, illustrated p. 64

Condition

There is slight rubbing visible under raking light which is possibly inherent as well as minute accretions that are only visible under very close inspection. This work is in good overall condition, as viewed.
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Catalogue Note

Jogen Chowdhury avoided the imitation of the European and Bengal schools and strove instead to invent his own idiom. Born in East Bengal, he moved with his family to Calcutta during Partition. Later, he won a scholarship to École Nationale Supérieure des Beaux-Arts in Paris and worked at the renowned print studio, Atelier 17. Chowdhury's return to India in 1967 marked a turning point, where he began producing his signature pieces like Street Lovers.
From the 1970s onward he also developed his own unique approach for the treatment of the figures in his canvases. He drew inspiration from folk art sources, including Kalighats and Battala woodcuts. The artist combines fantasy with reality to produce figures that are often grotesque and distorted. "The sheer range of characters, temperaments and manners that I observed in the people that I saw around myself fascinated me. I portrayed them from an essentially personal perspective. In my characterisation of these people, I crossed the bounds of realistic representation and let imagination take over" (J. Chowdhury, Jogen Chowdhury, Enigmatic Visions, Glenbarra Art Museum, Japan, 2005, p. 31).
This work depicts a series of characters strewn across the street, self-contained like objects, which appear luminous against a black void, their fluid contours tightened with cross-hatching and heightened with touches of pastel colour. They are slumped over in heaps yet remain wholly alive and connected with the road, captured by urban living. The gesticulations and juxtaposition of bodies is intense and a dialogue floats between the characters, both an affiliation for the street but also the relationships between each other and municipal society in general. There is a mood of isolation and vulnerability with the figures facing all directions, and limbs poised aggressively or defensively, evoking tension. Even though the scene is grave there is a comic tendency underlying it, with the figures let loose in fruitful amorphousness.
"The artist creates his works from his imagination, from his dreams, from a single image or sound of the past, from the pain of today or from contradictions of his life" (Susan Bean, Midnight to the Boom: Painting in India after Independence, Thames and Hudson, London, 2013, p.142).