A Rare Spanish Cast Gilt Bronze Menorah, Spain, Circa 13th Century

of triangular form, with a curvilinear border, the top composed of two stylised dragons' heads on each end and a centrally raised loop decorated with symmetrical protruding palmettes leading straight down through the central axis towards the base, with accompanying stand

In overall good condition, with surface patination, encrusting along the borders and some rust to the loop, as viewed.
"In response to your inquiry, we are pleased to provide you with a general report of the condition of the property described above. Since we are not professional conservators or restorers, we urge you to consult with a restorer or conservator of your choice who will be better able to provide a detailed, professional report. Prospective buyers should inspect each lot to satisfy themselves as to condition and must understand that any statement made by Sotheby's is merely a subjective, qualified opinion. Prospective buyers should also refer to any Important Notices regarding this sale, which are printed in the Sale Catalogue.
NOTWITHSTANDING THIS REPORT OR ANY DISCUSSIONS CONCERNING A LOT, ALL LOTS ARE OFFERED AND SOLD AS IS" IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONDITIONS OF BUSINESS PRINTED IN THE SALE CATALOGUE."

The present piece provides a fascinating insight into the Jewish culture of medieval Spain, at a time when Christians, Muslims and Jews lived side by side under Nasrid rule. The Menorah is a nine-branched candelabrum that is lit during the eight-branch holiday of Hanukkah, and is one of the most widely produced items of Jewish ceremonial art. The Menorah to hand is likely to be either part of a Hanukkah lamp, since it cannot itself hold candles, or merely a symbolic ornament, as it carries the same form as a normal Menorah; eight branches at the same height, separated by the central higher branch that is reserved for the auxiliary shamash candle (used to light the other candles).

For further examples of Hannukah lamps in the Spanish and maghribi tradition, see V. B. Mann (ed.), Morocco – Jews and Art in a Muslim Land, New York, 2000, pp.147-8, nos. 29-32) and V.B. Mann et al (eds.), Convivencia, New York, 1992, 54-55, no.13.