Lot 35
  • 35

Auguste Rodin

Estimate
450,000 - 650,000 USD
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Description

  • Auguste Rodin
  • Romeo et Juliette
  • Inscribed with the signature A. Rodin and stamped with the foundry mark Alexis Rudier, Fondeur, Paris and stamped with the signature on the interior
  • Bronze
  • Height: 28 in.
  • 71 cm

Provenance

Armand de Gramont, Duc de Guiche, 12th Duc de Gramont (acquired from the artist in 1912)

Sale: Palais Galliéra, Paris, March 20, 1971, lot 50

Habib Sabet, Paris (acquired at the above sale)

Private Collection (sold: Sotheby's, New York, November 19, 1986, lot 114)

Acquired at the above sale by the present owner

Exhibited

Birmingham, Museum of Art, 1987 (on loan)

The Rodin Bronzes: Sculpture from the B. Gerald Cantor Collections (travelled to 18 locations throughout the continental United States), 1988-1994

Newark Museum; Roslyn Harbor, Nassau County Museum of Art; Dayton Art Institute & Fresno Art Museum, Rodin: Sculpture from the Iris & B. Gerald Cantor Collection, 1999-2001

Rodin: A Magnificent Obsession, Sculpture from the Iris & B. Gerald Cantor Foundation (travelled to 26 museums in Canada, the United States, Australia & Singapore), 2001-2009 

Literature

Frederick Lawton, The Life and Work of Auguste Rodin, London, 1906, pp. 166-67

Léonie Bernardini-Sjoestedt, "L'atelier de Rodin à Meudon," L'Art et les Artistes, no. 109, Paris, 1914, p. 32

Ionel Jianou & Cécile Goldscheider, Rodin, Paris, 1967, catalogued p. 109

Isabelle Leroy-Jay Lemaistre, "Romantisme," in Anne Pingeot, ed., La Sculpture française au XIXe, Paris, 1986, p. 322

Alain Beausire, Quand Rodin exposait, Musée Rodin, Paris, 1988, index

Ursula Heiderich, "Zum Briefwechsel Gustav Paulis mit Auguste Rodin," in Rainer Crone & Siegfried Salzmann, ed., Rodin.  Genius Rodin.  Eros und Kreativität, Munich, 1991, pp. 242-43

Émilie Silvoz, La Collection Rodin du musée Faure d'Aix-les-Bains, Grenoble,  2004, no. 38, illustration of another cast

Antoinette le Normand-Romain, ed., The Bronzes of Rodin, Catalogue of works in the Musée Rodin, vol. II, Paris, 2007, illustrations of another cast pp. 632-33

Condition

Very good condition. The bronze bears a mottled green patina that is rubbed in areas revealing brown undertones, including on both figures’ arms and legs and part of the stepped base. The sculpture is structurally sound and, overall, in very good condition.
In response to your inquiry, we are pleased to provide you with a general report of the condition of the property described above. Since we are not professional conservators or restorers, we urge you to consult with a restorer or conservator of your choice who will be better able to provide a detailed, professional report. Prospective buyers should inspect each lot to satisfy themselves as to condition and must understand that any statement made by Sotheby's is merely a subjective qualified opinion.
NOTWITHSTANDING THIS REPORT OR ANY DISCUSSIONS CONCERNING CONDITION OF A LOT, ALL LOTS ARE OFFERED AND SOLD "AS IS" IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONDITIONS OF SALE PRINTED IN THE CATALOGUE.

Catalogue Note

Romeo et Juliette is an exceptional sculpture among Rodin's prolific production.  Conceived during the artist's late period, this is one of the few subjects taken from English literature, and one of Rodin's only figural ensembles to include an element of architecture -- the balcony upon which the lovers are positioned.  Formally, the theme recalls Rodin's earlier sculptures of Le Baiser and L'Eternel Printemps, in which a couple is united in a passionate embrace.  The modeling also calls to mind the story of Paolo and Francesca, Dante's mythical paramours who were condemned to spend eternity locked in a maelstrom of passion.

Rodin first created a 55 centimeter model of this work, and rendered it in an elarged marble version in 1905 for the Russian collector Grigori Elisseïev.  Today, that sculpture belongs to the collection of the Hermitage Museum in Saint Petersburg.    As was customary, Rodin made plasters of this marble in order to cast the work in bronze.  

According to Jérôme Le Blay, the present work is the only bronze of Romeo et Juliette created during the artist's lifetime.  After the artist's death, the Musée Rodin authorized two additional casts from the Alexis Rudier Foundry.  One of these bronzes, cast in 1927, is in the collection of the Musée Rodin and the other, cast in 1944, belongs to the Musée Faure d'Aix-les-Bains.