Edward Penny R.A. 1714-1791

Acquired from the artist by James Molyneux, Earl of Charlemont, by whose executors sold, Roxborough Castle sale, Bennett & Sons, 20th-24th April 1892, lot 510, bt. by Edward Robinson;
His sale, Christie's, 26th November 1906, lot 117, bt. for 62 gns by Roberts (sold as a pair with the preceeding lot)

Dublin, Exhibition Palace, Exhibition of Arts, Industries, Manufactures and Loan Museum Works of Art, 1872

The canvas has been lined. The work would appear to be in excellent condition. Examination under ultraviolet light reveals no evidence of new repaint. Held behind glass in a gilt wood frame.
"In response to your inquiry, we are pleased to provide you with a general report of the condition of the property described above. Since we are not professional conservators or restorers, we urge you to consult with a restorer or conservator of your choice who will be better able to provide a detailed, professional report. Prospective buyers should inspect each lot to satisfy themselves as to condition and must understand that any statement made by Sotheby's is merely a subjective, qualified opinion. Prospective buyers should also refer to any Important Notices regarding this sale, which are printed in the Sale Catalogue.
NOTWITHSTANDING THIS REPORT OR ANY DISCUSSIONS CONCERNING A LOT, ALL LOTS ARE OFFERED AND SOLD AS IS" IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONDITIONS OF BUSINESS PRINTED IN THE SALE CATALOGUE."

The painting depicts an officer of the 3rd Irish Horse (now the Scots Dragoons Guards) extending charity to an infantryman and his family.  It is a variant of the Marquis of Granby relieving a sick soldier, which was exhibited by Penny at the Society of Artists in 1765 and which was presented to the Bodleian by the artist in 1787. 

The 3rd Irish Horse fought under Granby at the battle of Warburg in 1760 during the Seven Years War, and it is probable that this painting may have been commissioned from the artist at the same date.