The Complete Guide to the Cartier Baignoire

The Complete Guide to the Cartier Baignoire

A product of Cartier's drive to break boundaries in watchmaking, the Baignoire is another longstanding Cartier model with a loyal following. Read on to understand its enduring appeal.
A product of Cartier's drive to break boundaries in watchmaking, the Baignoire is another longstanding Cartier model with a loyal following. Read on to understand its enduring appeal.

Introduction to the Cartier Baignoire

T he Cartier Baignoire is another stalwart of the Cartier watch range, which in its multi-decade history has come to epitomize Cartier's commitment to elegance and innovative design. Known for its unique oval shape and refined aesthetic, the Cartier Baignoire offers an interesting contrast to other popular Cartier watches such as the Cartier Tank and Cartier Ballon Bleu. This guide delves into the history, design, variations, and features of the Cartier Baignoire, showcasing why it remains a timeless choice for discerning watch enthusiasts.

The popularity of the Cartier Baignoire means there is an extensive secondary market available, with many models attractively priced. Sotheby's specialists handpick each Cartier Baignoire we offer, whether that's through one of our auctions or buy-now offering, meaning you can trust us when investing in an iconic Baignoire watch.

History of the Cartier Baignoire

The Cartier Baignoire has its roots in a design first produced by Louis Cartier in 1912, which evolved into the trademark rounded silhouette of today in 1958. Many assume the Baignoire takes its name for the French for "bathtub", reflecting its unique elongated oval shape. It's more likely however that the Baignoire title pulls more aesthetic and contextual influence from the namesake VIP seats at the opera.

This design was a bold departure from the more traditional round watches of the era and demonstrated Cartier's commitment to innovation and artistic expression. Over the years, the Cartier Baignoire has evolved, incorporating contemporary touches while retaining its classic charm.

Design and Features of the Cartier Baignoire

The Cartier Baignoire is celebrated for its sophisticated and minimalist design. Key features include:

  • Oval Case: The distinctive elongated oval case is the hallmark of the Baignoire design, offering a unique and elegant silhouette.
  • Roman Numerals: Classic Roman numeral hour markers - slightly distorted for aesthetic value here - contribute to the watch’s timeless appeal.
  • Blued Steel Hands: The signature blued steel hands add a touch of elegance and contrast beautifully against the dial.
  • Sapphire Cabochon: The crown is often adorned with a blue sapphire cabochon, a signature Cartier detail.
  • Elegant Dials: The dials are typically simple and refined, featuring silver or champagne tones that enhance the overall elegance of the watch.
  • Versatile Straps: The Baignoire Cartier is available with both metal bracelets and high-quality leather straps, allowing for versatility and comfort.

Variations of the Cartier Baignoire

Over the years, Cartier has introduced several variations of the Baignoire, each with its own distinct charm. Some of the notable models include:

Cartier Baignoire Small Model

Gifted by Charlie Chaplin to his wife Oona Chaplin circa 1960, this beautiful yellow gold Cartier Baignoire with a Jaeger LeCoultre movement came with the very same strap that once adorned the wrist of Oona Chaplin herself. Originally part of Sothebys Winter 2023 Important Watches auction, it sold for $34,290.

The small model is perfect for those who prefer a more delicate and understated timepiece. It features a smaller case size, making it an ideal choice for a smaller wrist. The small Baignoire often comes with a leather strap, adding to its refined and elegant look.

Cartier Baignoire Large Model

A classic 18k pink gold Cartier Baignoire, on a metal bracelet and featuring the iconic Cartier sapphire cabochon crown. Sold in Sotheby’s Winter Fine Watches sale in Hong Kong for HKD107,950.

The large model offers a more substantial presence on the wrist while retaining the iconic Baignoire design. This version is suited for those who appreciate a bold yet sophisticated timepiece. It is available in various materials, including yellow gold, rose gold, and stainless steel, and often features both leather straps and metal bracelets.

Cartier Baignoire Allongée

Earth tones dominate the pallet for this excellent example of a Baignoire Allongée women’s watch. The brown Cartier alligator strap complements the elongated pink-gold and diamond set Baignoire Allongée case. Sold for HKD228,600 in Sotheby’s Spring 2024 Important Watches sale in Hong Kong.

The Baignoire Allongée takes the oval shape to the next level with an even more elongated case, creating a striking and elegant profile. This model is a true statement piece, often adorned with diamond accents and available in precious metals such as yellow gold, rose gold, and platinum.

Cartier Baignoire Crash 

A highly luxurious option for collectors of the rare Baignoire S, this model offers the highly coveted Crash silhouette with a larger size and a slightly more elongated look. Its pink gold case is set entirely with diamonds, completed with a diamond-set dial. Features a Cartier grey Alligator strap and pink gold buckle. Sold for HKD378,000 as part of Sotheby’s Important Watches sale in 2022.

Allegedly the result of a car crash including Cartier’s vice president, but truthfully the result of Cartier’s innovation, a client’s wish for a watch to be created like no other brought the unique Cartier Baignoire Crash into existence. To evoke the image of the wearer having been in a car crash, Cartier pinched the sides and kinked the middle of the Allongee to create the Crash’s unique and rare silhouette. Often available in yellow gold, rose gold, platinum, and the rare skeletonized variation.

Cartier Baignoire - Fine & Rare

Cartier has a long tradition of creating visually stunning and technically complex pieces, with Sotheby's selling many examples over the decades across both our jewelry and watch departments. The Cartier Baignoire is one such example of Cartier taking a highly popular model and elevating it with striking designs, using techniques like intricate enamel dials and diamond-setting.

This bold Cartier Baignoire paired brilliant-cut diamonds with black enamel panther spots, with an inverted diamond crown. Sotheby's sold this in 2022.

Diamond-Set Cartier Baignoire Models

The Cartier Baignoire collection offers several diamond-set models that elevate the elegance and sophistication of these timepieces. These models feature meticulously set diamonds on various parts of the watch, adding a dazzling sparkle that enhances their allure.

Adorned completely with pave-set diamonds totaling 8.6 carats, this 18k pink gold Cartier Baignoire is a rare and sought after model for collectors. This striking model was curated for auction in Sothebys Spring 2023 Important Watches auction, selling for $254,000.

Full Diamond-Set Bezel

Some Cartier Baignoire models feature a bezel entirely set with brilliant-cut diamonds. This design element adds a stunning, radiant frame around the dial, making the watch a true statement piece. These diamond-set bezels are available in various sizes and metals, including yellow gold, rose gold, and white gold.

A classic example of a diamond-bezel Cartier Baignoire, sold by Sotheby's. This vintage model dated from 1991.

Diamond-Set Case

For a more opulent option, certain Baignoire models come with a fully diamond-set case. This lavish design includes diamonds not only on the bezel but also on the case itself, creating a continuous, sparkling surface that catches the light from every angle. These models are often crafted in precious metals like white gold or platinum, but are additionally often seen in yellow and rose gold on the Baignoire models.

Diamond-Set Dial

Some of the most luxurious Cartier Baignoire watches feature dials adorned with diamonds. These models can range from having diamond hour markers to fully pavé diamond dials. The brilliance of the diamonds against the watch's elegant design creates a mesmerizing effect that epitomizes luxury.

Special Editions

Cartier occasionally releases special edition Baignoire models that incorporate unique diamond settings and other precious gemstones. These limited editions are highly sought after by collectors and often feature intricate designs and exceptional craftsmanship.

A dazzling design, originally curated in Sotheby’s Spring 2024 Fine Watches auction, this entirely diamond-set 18k yellow gold Cartier Baignoire piece sold for $22,860.

Materials and Finishes

A small Cartier Baignoire 18k gold case, complete with blued-steel sword shaped hands and the Cartier sapphire cabochon crown sits in the middle of a polished gold oval-linked bracelet. Curated as part of Sothebys Iconic Jewels: Her Sense of Style auction and sold for 19,050 CHF.

The Cartier Baignoire collection offers a range of materials to suit different preferences and occasions:

  • Yellow Gold: Provides a classic and luxurious appearance, perfect for formal occasions.
  • Rose Gold: Adds a modern and sophisticated touch with a warm hue.
  • Stainless Steel: Offers a contemporary and versatile look that is suitable for everyday wear.
  • Platinum: The ultimate in luxury and exclusivity, often reserved for special editions.
  • Diamond-Set: For those seeking extra luxury, many models are available with diamond-set bezels, dials, or even fully pavé cases.

Leather Straps

Leather straps are a key feature in many Cartier Baignoire models, offering a combination of elegance, comfort, and versatility:

  • Classic Look: Leather straps provide a traditional and timeless look, perfect for formal occasions.
  • Comfort: Leather straps are generally more comfortable than metal bracelets, especially for extended wear.
  • Variety: Available in different colors and finishes, leather straps can further personalize the look of your Baignoire watch.
This 18k white gold Cartier Baignoire Allongée features an iconic Cartier sapphire cabochon crown and a uniquely dark green Cartier alligator strap. Accentuated by neon green stitching, the Allongée silhouette is shown to work wonderfully atop a leather strap. Curated for auction in Sotheby's Winter 2024 Fine Watches sale in Hong Kong, it sold for HKD151,400.

Why Choose a Cartier Baignoire Watch?

The Cartier Baignoire is more than just a watch; it is a symbol of elegance, sophistication, and timeless style. Whether you choose the small model, the bold large model, or the striking Baignoire Allongée, you are investing in a piece that will remain a cherished accessory for years to come. The Baignoire Cartier collection offers beautiful options for both men and women, ensuring that everyone can find their perfect match. With its distinctive design, luxurious details, and versatile leather straps, the Cartier Baignoire watch continues to be a popular choice in the world of luxury watches.

Buying and Selling Cartier Watches at Sotheby's

Sotheby's is on hand to support with your next Cartier Baignoire watch purchase or sale of an existing watch. We have an extensive offering of carefully curated Cartier watches, covering everything from excellent value Cartier Bagnoire watches to extraordinary pieces with advanced complications.

Trust our worldwide network of leading Cartier specialists from a globally renowned auction house with a 280 year history.

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