- 21
Damien Hirst
Description
- Damien Hirst
- Contemplation
- signed, titled and dated 2007 on the reverse
- butterflies and household gloss on canvas
- unframed: 213.4 by 213.4 cm. 84 by 84 in.
- framed: 268.5 by 268.5 cm. 105 3/4 by 105 3/4 in.
Provenance
Acquired from the above by the present owner in 2012
Exhibited
Condition
"In response to your inquiry, we are pleased to provide you with a general report of the condition of the property described above. Since we are not professional conservators or restorers, we urge you to consult with a restorer or conservator of your choice who will be better able to provide a detailed, professional report. Prospective buyers should inspect each lot to satisfy themselves as to condition and must understand that any statement made by Sotheby's is merely a subjective, qualified opinion. Prospective buyers should also refer to any Important Notices regarding this sale, which are printed in the Sale Catalogue.
NOTWITHSTANDING THIS REPORT OR ANY DISCUSSIONS CONCERNING A LOT, ALL LOTS ARE OFFERED AND SOLD AS IS" IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONDITIONS OF BUSINESS PRINTED IN THE SALE CATALOGUE."
Catalogue Note
Aside from a cosmetic connection to stained-glass windows and the overtly pious titles bestowed upon these works, there is a strong spiritual dimension to the series owing to their use of butterflies. The association of butterflies with religion and spirituality is a venerable one: the Ancient Greek word for ‘butterfly’ is the same as their word for ‘soul’, whilst in the Christian tradition the rebirth of a butterfly from its cocoon symbolises the miracle of Christ’s resurrection. Indeed, for an artist obsessed with mortality and the comforting structure of religion – a lasting hangover from his Catholic upbringing – butterflies represent the perfect synthesis of life and death.
In 1991 In and Out of Love, an early solo exhibition held in a former travel agent’s office in London, marked the very first appearance of butterflies in Hirst’s oeuvre. The show took the form of an elaborate and ambitious installation in which one floor featured a multi-coloured display of high-gloss canvases with dead butterflies attached as though accidentally caught in the sticky gloss paint, while the upper floor was kitted out to function as a butterfly nursery. In this room Hirst applied a number of unhatched pupae to monochrome white canvases and over time butterflies emerged from the chrysalises. The subsequent hatching and metamorphosis effectively served as a miniature illustration of the complete cycle of life and death: a theme of endless fascination for Hirst. Furthermore, that butterflies retain their beauty even in death was another source of aesthetic and symbolic appeal for the artist: “Then you get the beauty of the butterfly… The death of an insect that still has this really optimistic beauty is a wonderful thing” (Damien Hirst in conversation with Mirta D’Argenzio, in: Exh. Cat., Naples, Museo Archeologico Nazionale, Damien Hirst, The Agony and the Ecstasy, Selected Works from 1989-2004, 2004, p. 83). In & Out of Love was to become the very first occasion that Hirst would exploit natural beauty for an expression of ruthless violence. As stated by the artist in 1997: "You have to find universal triggers, everyone's frightened of glass, everyone's frightened of sharks, everyone loves butterflies" (Damien Hirst, I Want To Spend The Rest Of My Life Everywhere, With Everyone, One To One, Always, Forever, Now, London 1997, p. 132). Taking his cue from Jean Dubuffet who used butterfly wings in his 1950s assemblages based on the rural landscape of Vence, Hirst encourages the viewer to focus on the extraordinary – yet fragile – beauty of the natural world.
Representing the very apotheosis of this formative concern, the painstakingly created Butterfly Grid Paintings, although ostensibly morbid, nonetheless broadcast a potent celebration of life. Encapsulating the awe-inspiring brilliance of a Gothic stained-glass window articulated in the soothing pharmaceutical palette of calming blues and greens, Contemplation strikes a delicate balance between tragic poignancy and exultant splendour.