Lot 185
  • 185

Wilde, Oscar

Estimate
20,000 - 30,000 GBP
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Description

  • Wilde, Oscar
  • The Sphinx. London: Elkin Matthews and John Lane at the Sign of the Bodley Head, 1894
  • Paper
small 4to (219 x 172mm.), FIRST EDITION, ONE OF 200 COPIES, PRESENTATION COPY INSCRIBED TO EUGENE LEE-HAMILTON ("Eugene Lee-Hamilton | from his | friend the author. | in memory of | one delightful | afternoon and | many delightful | sonnets. | June | 94") on the half-title, printed in green, red and black, illustrations by Charles Ricketts throughout, full vellum gilt with design Ricketts, collector's chemise and morocco backed folding box by the Chelsea Bindery, one spot of soiling on upper board, some light spotting

Literature

Mason 361

Condition

Condition is described in the main body of the cataloguing, where appropriate.
"In response to your inquiry, we are pleased to provide you with a general report of the condition of the property described above. Since we are not professional conservators or restorers, we urge you to consult with a restorer or conservator of your choice who will be better able to provide a detailed, professional report. Prospective buyers should inspect each lot to satisfy themselves as to condition and must understand that any statement made by Sotheby's is merely a subjective, qualified opinion. Prospective buyers should also refer to any Important Notices regarding this sale, which are printed in the Sale Catalogue.
NOTWITHSTANDING THIS REPORT OR ANY DISCUSSIONS CONCERNING A LOT, ALL LOTS ARE OFFERED AND SOLD AS IS" IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE CONDITIONS OF BUSINESS PRINTED IN THE SALE CATALOGUE."

Catalogue Note

A RARE INSCRIBED PRESENTATION COPY OF WILDE'S THE SPHINX. Apparently owing to the cost of the book, which retailed at 2 guineas, Wilde received only a limited number of copies and so presentation copies such as this example are rarely seen. The Sphinx was published in early June 1894 in a run of only 200 copies. Ricketts considered it the designs for the illustrations and for the binding amongst his best illustrative work.

A few months before publication, Wilde had called on Eugene Lee-Hamilton at his home in Florence, where Wilde was surreptitiously visiting Lord Alfred Douglas. Lee-Hamilton (1845-1907) was a former British diplomat who had turned poet when severe illness left him almost paralysed and consigned to his bed for the best part of twenty years. Living in Florence, he was cared for by his mother and his half-sister, Violet Paget (who wrote under the pseudonym Vernon Lee).

Despite his indisposition, Lee-Hamilton remained a lively conversationalist, and welcomed guests including Edith Wharton, Paul Bourget and Henry James to his rooms. Apparently on the invitation of Mary Smith Costelloe, Wilde called on the family on 19th May 1894 and "talked like an angel, and they all fell in love with him, even Vernon Lee..." (see Ellman, Oscar Wilde (1987), p.395n).